Monaco
The principality of Monaco sits on the stunning Côte d'Azur,
surrounded on three sides by France and approximately 10 miles from
Italy. The principality operates as a constitutional monarchy, with
Prince Albert II as the current head of state. Famous as a tax
haven, Monaco enjoys some particularly impressive statistics: it is
the most densely populated country in the world, has the highest
life expectancy (at almost 90 years) and the lowest unemployment
(0%).
Monaco is officially the second smallest country in the world,
losing out only to Vatican City. Possibly the city's most famous
attraction is the annual Formula 1 Grand Prix, where Monaco's
wealthiest residents and visitors watch the high-powered cars
screaming through the city streets from the comfort of their super
yachts moored in the harbour.