The world's only surviving narrow-gauge railway, winds its way
from the harbour at Porthmadog to the slate mining town of Blaenau
Ffestiniog. Savour living history, travelling in monogrammed wooden
carriages pulled along by 150-year-old steam locomotives as you
look out at landscapes little changed for decades, lined with oak
forests and majestic mountain scenery.
Founded by an Act of Parliament in 1832, the narrow
gauge Ffestiniog Railway is the oldest surviving
railway company in the world. The railway was constructed between
1833 and 1836 to transport slate quarried from the mountains around
Blaenau Ffestiniog to the coastal town of Porthmadog where it was
loaded onto ships for export. In 1865 the Ffestiniog
Railway became the first narrow gauge railway in Britain
to carry passengers.
For many years the railway flourished, however the slate
industry fell into decline around the time of the First World War
and passenger numbers also started to decrease. The railway finally
closed in 1946. Fortunately it did not remain closed for long: a
group of railway enthusiasts were determined the railway should
survive and after restoring the line to working order, it re-opened
as a tourist attraction in 1954. Today the Ffestiniog
Railway offers passengers a fantastic journey through the
wild and spectacular scenery of the Snowdonia National Park - a
highlight of any visit to Wales.
The full route of the railway is 13.5 miles long (20.7km) and
runs from Porthmadog to Blaenau Ffestiniog.